A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
Central American Countries Lure U.S. Retirees.
Add this to the gift list for new retirees: a Spanish- English dictionary.
As legions of baby boomers prepare to retire and relocate to warmer climates,
a widening range of Central American countries are vying to be their new home.
While places like Costa Rica and Belize have long lured U.S. retirees with
pristine beaches and cheap living, prices in those countries have risen sharply
during recent years.
As a result, a new breed of intrepid retirees is branching out to such countries
as Panama, Honduras and Nicaragua. These countries, in turn, are rolling out
the welcome mat in an attempt to snare Americans' retirement dollars.
In Panama, the hilltop town of Boquete now has a population of about 300 American
retirees. Dozens live in the new real estate development, Valle Escondido,
which has a nine-hole golf course, high- speed Internet access and a 24-hour
manned security gate.
On the island of Roatan in Honduras, retirees have snapped up beachfront property
and are taking advantage of "pensionado" visas that allow noncitizens
to live in Honduras income-tax free if they can prove they have an income of
$1,500 a month.
And while Nicaragua may conjure up images of civil war, real estate agents
are offering entire islands off the Caribbean coast for less than the cost
of a condo in Florida.
No one tracks the total number of Americans retiring abroad, but there are
sizable settlements springing up.
Costa Rica, for instance, is home to between 20,000 and 30,000 Americans,
according to the U.S. embassy there. Overall, in 2002, 242,128 American retirees
had their Social Security benefits sent to foreign countries, according to
the Social Security Administration. That is up slightly from the 219,504 who
listed a foreign address in 1999. Those numbers don't represent all of those
retiring overseas, since many people keep a U.S. mailing address.
The move by retirees to more remote destinations is being driven partly by
rising prices in the more traditional hot spots. Home prices in San Miguel
de Allende, a Mexican colonial hill town that is home to more than 10,000 Americans,
have risen 8 percent to 11 percent a year for each of the past three years.
Annie and Michael LaFoley moved to Boquete, Panama, from Colorado in 2000,
after deciding against Costa Rica. Instead, they plunked down $144,000 for
six acres of land in Panama that include a working coffee plantation. They
built a main house, a guesthouse and a greenhouse for Annie LaFoley's orchids.
The quality of life, the cost of living is a lot better" than in the
United States, says Michael LaFoley, 56, who owns a shopping center in Massachusetts. |